Bayanbulak Grassland is situated at the foot of Tianshan Mountain in the northwest of Hejing County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. As a great prairie boasting luxuriant verdant grass, numerous flocks of sheep and varied plants, etc, Bayanbulak Grassland is the second largest grassland in China.
Bayanbulak means 'abundant spring' in Mongolian. Being a far-flung and level prairie, Bayanbulak Grassland abounds in varieties of grass, and is studded with numerous lakes, large and small, and is surrounded by mountains. The prairie teems with Yanqi Tianshan horses, Bayabulak dawei (large tail) sheep, Chinese meilinu sheep and yak (otherwise known as the 'tableland tank'), known as its 'Four Treasures'.
In midsummer, flowers are in full bloom, vying with each other in beauty; flocks of sheep graze leisurely, resembling white clouds floating in the blue sky; yurts - circular domed tents used by Mongolian nomads - stud the landscape like the snow lotus of Tianshan Mountain.
The well-known Swan Lake is located in the prairie. In fact it is many small lakes and is the only nature reserve for swans in China. Every year, around April, swans and other rare birds return from the south to live and breed here. At that time, it is quite exciting to witness the splendid spectacle of the sky full of flying swans.
In the sun, flying swans, glittering lakes, surrounding peaks and clouds altogether create a picturesque and breathtaking view.
Nadam Fair, a big event on the prairie, is held from June 4th to 6th in the lunar calendar every year. At this time, locals and tourists are entertained by various activities such as horse racing, wrestling, dancing, singing and archery. It is a good opportunity to experience local customs.
Travel Tips
Add:Hejing County, Bayanbulak Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture,Xinjiang
Admission fee: CNY 95 for the Bayandulak Grassland & the Swan Lake
Best time to visit: The temperature in the prairie is low, so you need to cover yourself with a thick quilt in the evening, even though it might be summer.September is the best visit time.
How to get there: You can take a bus from Urumqi Bus Station bound for Bayanbulak Grassland, along Wuyi highway via Duku highway, for about 460 kilometers (around 286 miles) when you arrive in Hejing County. Then you may start out from Hejing County to the west, along the mountain road which is about 300 kilometers (around 186 miles) long to enter the beautiful prairie.
Accommodation: Bayanbulak provides hotels and rest houses for visitors, and in the prairie, tents are provided for visitors to live in.